Aliasing artifact suppression using artifact map subtraction in single-grating X-ray dark-field imaging

16 Nov 2025, 15:40
10m
2F, Activities Center (Academia Sinica)

2F, Activities Center

Academia Sinica

128 Section 2, Academia Road, Nankang, Taipei 115201, Taiwan
POSTER Applications: Astro, Bio, Med ALL Poster

Speaker

Jonghyeok Lee

Description

This study presents a novel method to suppress wrapround artifacts in single grating X-ray dark-field imaging (SG-XDFI). SG-XDFI is an emerging technology that can be used to detect small-angle X-ray scattering signals from sample inhomogeneities at the microscale and nanoscale using the spatial harmonic imaging technique. However, when a sample has strong high-frequency components and/or the grating frequency is low, the dark-field image is distorted by spectral overlap-induced aliasing artifacts. Therefore, aliasing artifacts should be suppressed to ensure high-quality dark-field images. In the proposed method, aliasing artifacts are suppressed by generating an artifact map and subsequently subtracting it from the original (i.e., artifact-contaminated) dark-field image, yielding an artifact-free dark-field image. To verify the efficacy of the proposed method, we performed an experiment on a printed circuit board and investigated the image quality. According to our preliminary results, the proposed method effectively suppressed the wraparound artifacts in SG-XDFI, significantly enhancing the image quality.

Authors

Hyosung Cho (Yonsei university) Jonghyeok Lee

Co-authors

Hyunwoo Lim (Yonsei University) Seohee Han (Yonsei University) Ms Soohyun Lee (Yonsei university)

Presentation materials