Collective cell migration on a deformable microdome

Not scheduled
20m
Meeting Room (Voco Hotel Chiayi)

Meeting Room

Voco Hotel Chiayi

No. 789, Section 1, Shixian Road, West District, Chiayi City
Poster

Speaker

Zhe-Yuan Zhang (Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica;Graduate Institute of Applied Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan)

Description

Substrate geometry affects collective cell migration. Recently, curvotaxis is identified where cells exhibit different preference toward curvature. To further explore the curvotaxis, we fabricated pneumatic-driven microdomes to create the substrate curvature from flat to positively curved surface and observed a novel migratory behavior: epithelial (MDCK) cells exhibit a strong, centripetal migration towards the dome center upon inflation and oscillate. We developed a quantitative analysis pipeline to correct for curvature effect on area analysis. However, the interpretation of the result is confounded, as the deformation simultaneously induces both substrate curvature and radial strain. It is therefore unclear which physical cue dominates this response. We will extend our studies to the purely stretching substrate and deformable microridge substrate to distinguish the effect.

Author

Zhe-Yuan Zhang (Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica;Graduate Institute of Applied Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan)

Co-authors

Yu-Xiang Peng (Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan) Dr Po-Kai Wang (Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan) Prof. Hsiung-Lin Tu (Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan;Chemical Biology and Molecular Biophysics Program, Taiwan International Graduate Program, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan;Genome and Systems Biology Degree Program, Academia Sinica and National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan) Prof. Keng-Hui Lin (Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan;Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan)

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